Residential Well Pump System

An overview and description of typical residential well water system components.

Residential well pump system.

After doing work on a well or the mechanical components that pump water from the well be sure to recommend to customers that they test the water at a certified lab. Well water pump and pressure system basics most well water is pumped out of the ground automatically using a submersible pump or a jet pump that sits on top of the ground and draws water. Before doing anything else verify that the electrical circuit for the well pump has not tripped. Hand operated pitcher pumps transfer water from shallow wells that have no pump and are for use in areas where it is not possible to run water pipes from a main well.

Like shallow well systems a jet pump in a deep well system needs to be primed to operate. Superior pump jet 0 5 hp 115 volt cast iron convertible jet well pump. The everbilt 3 4 hp shallow well jet pump is the everbilt 3 4 hp shallow well jet pump is manufactured of fiberglass reinforced thermoplastic which is corrosion resistant. Jet pumps typically located in a pump house or basement draw water from the well to the pump and are less efficient and noisier than submersible pumps.

Then start the pump. If you don t have the box shown below this fix isn t for you. Lack of power to the system is the most common residential well problem. Pressure switch well tank and other components explained.

Well pumps and systems are used to pump water up from wells and supply water to homes or facilities without access to a municipal water source. The pump controller houses a capacitor to help start the pump. Test the system for power. One drawback of a traditional residential water well system is fluctuating or inconsistent water pressure.

For example if the well uses a pressure tank a water treatment system must be installed after the pressure tank to avoid causing damage to the well pump. Most pump controls are mounted in the house near the pressure tank but others are mounted inside the well pump itself and the fix requires a pro. A foot valve at the bottom of the well piping prevents water from draining from the pipes and pump. The motor is fan cooled to extend the life of the motor and has a thermal overload protector to prevent overheating.